Procedures
X-RAY
An X-ray (radiograph) is a non-invasive medical test that helps physicians diagnosis and treat medical conditions. Imaging with X-rays involves exposing a part of the body to a small dose of ionising radiation to produce pictures of the body. The X-rays pass from the X-ray machine through the area of interest in the body and are translated into images captured on the other side of the body.
- Evaluation of the chest and skeleton are easily evaluated using radiographs
- Evaluation of the chest is performed in many clinical settings including chest pain, suspected pneumonia and fluid in the lungs
- Evaluation of the chest is performed in several cardiac conditions
X-rays are commonly performed to assess for the presence of a broken bone/fracture including the following:
- Hand, wrist and arm
- Ribs
- Hip, knee and ankle
- Vertebrae
- Assess joint dislocation
- Demonstrate proper alignment and appearance of the vertebra in the presence of neck pain and lower back pain
- Guide orthopaedic surgery for joint replacements, fracture reduction and spinal repair
- To look for arthritis
- To assist in the diagnosis of osteoporosis
- To assess for the presence of foreign bodies
- To assess for the presence of bone cancer